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Percentage Error

Compare a measured value against the true value to get the percentage error. A lab and quality-control staple for gauging accuracy.

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Worked example

Error: 4%

How it’s solved

Worked on the example above, step by step — follow along and you can do it on paper next time, no tool required.

  1. Percent error is how far a measurement lands from the true value, relative to that true value.
  2. Find the size of the miss |measured − actual|
    |48 − 50| = 2
  3. Divide by the actual value
    2 ÷ 50 = 0.04
  4. Multiply by 100 for a percent
    0.04 × 100 = 4%

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Inputs

Frequently asked

Measured 48 vs actual 50?

A 4% error.

How is it computed?

The absolute difference divided by the actual value, times 100.

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