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Logarithm
Take the logarithm of a value in any base plus its natural log (ln). For pH, decibels, information theory and exponential growth.
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💡 Good to know: Logarithms turn multiplication into addition — the trick behind slide rules, and why decibels and the Richter scale are logarithmic.
Worked example
log: 3 · ln: 6.907755
How it’s solved
Worked on the example above, step by step — follow along and you can do it on paper next time, no tool required.
- A logarithm asks “what exponent turns the base into this value?” Any base is found with change-of-base using natural logs.
- Change of base: log_b(x) = ln(x) ÷ ln(b)
ln(1000) ÷ ln(10) = 3 - The natural log (ln) is simply log base e
ln(1000) = 6.907755
Learn the method
Inputs
- Value
1000 - Base
10
Frequently asked
What is log base 10 of 1000?
3, and its natural log (ln) is about 6.9078.
How is an arbitrary base computed?
By the change-of-base rule: log_b(x) = ln(x) ÷ ln(b).