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Emergency Fund

Set an emergency-fund target by multiplying your essential monthly expenses by the number of months of cushion you want. Most planners suggest three to six months.

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Worked example

Target: $19,200.00

How it’s solved

Worked on the example above, step by step — follow along and you can do it on paper next time, no tool required.

  1. An emergency fund is a cushion of several months of essential expenses set aside.
  2. Monthly expenses × months of cushion
    $3,200.00 × 6 = $19,200.00

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Inputs

Frequently asked

How many months should I save?

Three to six months of essential expenses is the common rule; go higher if your income is variable or you're self-employed.

What expenses count?

Use essential spending — housing, food, utilities, insurance and minimum debt payments — not discretionary extras.

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