gg
HomeFinance › CAGR
Finance

CAGR

Compute the compound annual growth rate — the smooth yearly return that would take a starting value to an ending value over a number of years. It's the fairest way to compare investments held for different periods.

Try it now

Worked example

CAGR: 20.112443%

How it’s solved

Worked on the example above, step by step — follow along and you can do it on paper next time, no tool required.

  1. CAGR is the single steady yearly rate that would grow the start value into the end value over the period.
  2. Divide the end value by the start value
    $2,500.00 ÷ $1,000.00 = 2.5
  3. Take the year-th root (raise to 1 ÷ years)
    2.5^(1 ÷ 5) = 1.201124
  4. Subtract 1 and multiply by 100 for a percent
    (1.201124 − 1) × 100 = 20.112443%

Learn the method

Inputs

Frequently asked

How is CAGR calculated?

CAGR = ((end ÷ start)^(1 ÷ years) − 1) × 100, expressed as a percentage.

Why use CAGR instead of total return?

CAGR annualizes the growth, so a five-year and a two-year investment can be compared on the same yearly basis.

Related Finance tools