gg
HomeFinance › 50/30/20 Budget
Finance

50/30/20 Budget

Split your monthly take-home pay into the popular 50/30/20 buckets: half for needs, a third for wants and a fifth for savings or debt. A simple framework to start budgeting today.

Try it now

Worked example

Needs 50%: $2,000.00 · Wants 30%: $1,200.00 · Savings 20%: $800.00

How it’s solved

Worked on the example above, step by step — follow along and you can do it on paper next time, no tool required.

  1. The 50/30/20 rule splits take-home pay into needs (50%), wants (30%) and savings/debt (20%).
  2. Needs = 50%
    $4,000.00 × 0.5 = $2,000.00
  3. Wants = 30%
    $4,000.00 × 0.3 = $1,200.00
  4. Savings = 20%
    $4,000.00 × 0.2 = $800.00

Learn the method

Inputs

Frequently asked

What counts as a 'need' vs a 'want'?

Needs are essentials like rent, groceries and utilities; wants are dining out, hobbies and subscriptions. Savings covers investing and extra debt payoff.

What if my needs exceed 50%?

Treat the split as a target. If needs run high, trim wants first and protect the savings bucket where you can.

Related Finance tools